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Gr 7–8 · 30 min

Euler's formula

Coming soon. We're checking this lesson against the app, step by step, so it works when you run it with a class. You can read the plan now. The lesson pack, teaching mode and assigning open once it's checked.

Count faces, edges and vertices of five solids and discover faces − edges + vertices = 2.

Ontario Gr 7–8 · Spatial Sense E1 (enrichment)

Learning goals

  • Collect data from several solids
  • Spot and test a pattern

Plan

  1. 1

    Collect10 minStudents

    For a cube, triangular prism, square pyramid, hexagonal pyramid and octahedron, count faces, edges and vertices. All five open from this lesson's page.

  2. 2

    Look for a pattern5 minYou lead

    Try adding and subtracting the columns. What stays the same?

  3. 3

    Test it10 minYou lead

    On the board, open a Free-form shape in FoldNets and drag one corner. Count the corners, edges and flat faces again (a bent face shows as two triangles). Does it still come to 2?

  4. 4

    Explain5 minYou lead

    Leonhard Euler wrote this down in 1750. It holds for every solid with flat faces and no holes.

To talk about

  • What would a solid with a hole through it (like a picture frame) give?
  • Can you have a solid with 7 edges?